Truth in Labeling Act introduced in Congress

Yet another federal proposal has emerged to clarify labeling for recyclable, compostable and reusable packaging. Supporters include the US Composting Council, the Paper Recycling Coalition, Recology and others.

What happened

Democrats in Congress have introduced the Truth in Labeling Act, which would “establish clear federal guidelines for labeling consumer products that are recyclable, compostable, reusable, or refillable,” according to a press release Friday. It aims to establish a voluntary label that manufacturers could use on packaging, food service products and beverage containers.

Congressman Lou Correa, D-Calif., and Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., say the legislation is a response to “increasing confusion about the ‘chasing arrows’ on consumer products and outdated federal guidance on environmental marketing claims.” Clear consistent labels would help MRFs and consumers alike, they said.

Why it matters

The legislation is backed by numerous materials and waste diversion organizations, including the US Composting Council, the Paper Recycling Coalition, the Recycled Materials Association and The Recycling Partnership. It’s also supported by California hauler Recology and nonprofits Upstream, Just Zero and the Ocean Conservancy.

Correa’s home state of California sought to put parameters around the unchecked use of chasing arrows on packaging in 2021 with the passage of SB 343. But ahead of the law taking effect this October, a judge issued a preliminary injunction blocking enforcement, finding merit in an industry challenge on the grounds of free speech.

Businesses’ frustration with California’s state-level approach has prompted greater discussion of possible nationwide solutions. To that end, Rep. Randy Weber, R-Texas, introduced the Pack Act late last year. It seeks to amend the Federal Trade Commission Act to include certain requirements for recyclable, compostable and reusable claims for consumer product packaging. The Ameripen-led solution, which is also backed by the Flexible Packaging Association, Plastics Industry Association and other packaging groups and companies, would preempt state regulations. While the legislation hasn’t moved forward, it was recently discussed in a committee hearing.

This news brief is based on reporting published by Packaging Dive on 2026-08-10. The original report is linked below.